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Complete chapter-wise Sections List of the Value Added Tax and Supplementary Duty Act, 2012 for taxpayers, accountants, businesses, students, and professionals. |
Complete Sections List of Value Added Tax and Supplementary Duty Act-2012:
The Value Added Tax and Supplementary Duty Act, 2012 (Act No. 47 of 2012) is the foundational legislation governing indirect taxation in Bangladesh. It is organized into 18 Chapters containing a total of 139 Sections, establishing a modernized, transaction-based VAT system.
The comprehensive list of sections organized by chapter is outlined below
CHAPTER ONE (01)-PRELIMINARY:
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Sections |
Titles |
URL Links |
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Section-1 |
Short Title & Commencement |
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Section-2 |
Definitions |
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Section-3 |
The Act to prevail |
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CHAPTER TWO(02)-VAT REGISTRATION AND TURNOVER TAX ENLISHMENT
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Section-4 |
Persons required to be registered for VAT |
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Section-5 |
Registration of central, or branch unit |
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Section-6 |
VAT registration |
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Section-7 |
Publication and preservation of a list of registered persons |
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Section-8 |
Voluntary VAT registration |
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Section-9 |
Cancellation of VAT registration |
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Section-10 |
Persons required to be enlisted and their enlistment |
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Section-11 |
Cancellation of enlistment |
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Section-12 |
Registration or enlistment, by the Commissioner, suo moto, of persons required to be registered or enlisted |
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Section-13 |
Responsibility of a registered or enlisted person to display certificates |
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Section-14 |
Responsibility of a registered or enlisted person to keep informed of changes in information |
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CHAPTER THREE(03)-MPOSITION OF VAT
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Section-15 |
Imposition of VAT |
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Section-16 |
Persons liable to pay value added tax |
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Section-17 |
Supplies made within Bangladesh |
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Section-18 |
Registered Supplier and registered recipient |
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Section-19 |
VAT Agent of non-residents |
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Section-20 |
Imported services reverse charged to recipient |
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Section-21 |
Zero-rated supplies |
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Section-22 |
Land outside Bangladesh |
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Section-23 |
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Section-24 |
Supply Supplies of zero- rated services |
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Section-25 |
Travel Agent and tour operators |
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Section-26 |
Exempted supplies, or exempted imports |
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CHAPTER FOUR(04) -MANNER OF VAT COLLECTION (PART-A: ON IMPORTS)
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Section-27 |
Manner of VAT collection on taxable imports |
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Section-28 |
Determination of value of taxable imports |
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Section-29 |
Determination of value of re-imported goods |
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Section-30 |
Imports for exports |
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Section-31 |
Payment of advance tax on import and its |
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CHAPTER FOUR(04) -MANNER OF VAT COLLECTION (PART-B: ON GENERAL SUPPLIES)
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Section-32 |
Determination of value of the taxable supply |
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Section-33 |
Time of payment of VAT on taxable supplies |
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Section-34 |
Progressive or periodic supplies |
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Section-35 |
Single and multiple supplies |
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CHAPTER FOUR(04) -MANNER OF VAT COLLECTION (PART-C: ON SPECIAL SUPPLIES)
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Section-36 |
Sale of an establishment as a going concern |
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Section-37 |
Rights, options, and vouchers |
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Section-38 |
Supply of prepaid telecommunications products or services |
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Section-39 |
Lotteries, lucky draws, housie, raffles, and similar undertakings |
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Section-40 |
Value of in-kind benefits given to an employee or officer |
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Section-41 |
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Section-42 |
Cancelled transactions |
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Section-43 |
Sale of property to pay off a debt |
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Section-44 |
Vending machines |
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CHAPTER FIVE (05) -ASSESSMENT OF NET PAYABLE TAX BY THE TAXPAYER AND PAYMENT THEREOF
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Section-45 |
Manner of assessing net payable tax on supplies and payment thereof |
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Section-46 |
Input tax credit |
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Section-47 |
Partial input tax credit |
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Section-48 |
Adjustments |
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Section-49 |
Tax withheld at source and increasing adjustment by withholding entity |
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Section-50 |
Decreasing adjustment by the supplier after the tax withheld at source |
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CHAPTER SIX (06)-TAX INVOICES AND OTHER DOCUMENT
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Section-51 |
Tax invoices |
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Section-52 |
Credit notes and debit notes |
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Section-53 |
Integrated tax invoice and withholding certificate |
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Section-54 |
Other provisions relating to tax documents |
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CHAPTER SEVEN (07) - IMPOSITION AND COLLECTION OF SUPPLEMENTARY DUTY
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Section-55 |
Imposition of supplementary duty |
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Section-56 |
Persons liable to pay supplementary duty |
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Section-57 |
The value for imposition of supplementary duty |
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Section-58 |
Special schemes for tobacco and alcoholic goods |
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Section-59 |
Collection of supplementary duty on imports |
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Section-60 |
Collection of supplementary duty on supplies |
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Section-61 |
Presumed supply of goods subject to supplementary duty |
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Section-62 |
Decreasing adjustments for supplementary duty |
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CHAPTER EIGHT (08)- IMPOSITION AND COLLECTION OF TURNOVER TAX
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Section-63 |
Imposition and collection of turnover tax |
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CHAPTER NINE (09)- FILING OF RETURN AND AMENDMENTS THERETO
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Section-64 |
Filing of return |
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Section-65 |
Late filing of return |
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Section-66 |
Amendments to return |
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Section-67 |
Filing of complete, additional, or alternative returns |
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CHAPTER TEN (10)- CARRY FORWARD OF NEGATIVE NET AMOUNT AND REFUNDS
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Section-68 |
Carry forward and refund of negative net amount |
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Section-69 |
Refunds without carry forward of net negative amounts of money |
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Section-70 |
Application of the refunded money |
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Section-71 |
Refund of taxes paid by diplomats and other international organisations |
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Section-72 |
Refund or adjustment of taxes paid in excess |
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CHAPTER ELEVEN (11) - TAX DETERMINATION BY THE COMMISSIONER
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Section-73 |
Tax determination |
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Section-74 |
False declaration by the recipient of a supply |
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Section-75 |
False statement by supplier |
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Section-76 |
Grant of tax benefit or its negation |
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Section-77 |
Admissibility of tax determination notice |
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CHAPTER TWELVE (12)- VALUE ADDED TAX AUTHORITY
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Section-78 |
Value Added Tax Authority and officers thereof |
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Section-79 |
Duties and responsibilities of the VAT Authority |
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Section-80 |
Power of the Board to amend or alter an order or decision of a VAT officer |
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Section-81 |
Delegation of Power |
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Section-82 |
Assistance to VAT officers |
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Section-83 |
Power to enter and search by VAT officers |
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Section-84 |
Seizure of goods and disposal thereof |
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Section-85 |
Imposition of monetary penalty for non-compliances or irregularities |
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Section-86 |
Monetary limits of the VAT officers in initiating a proceeding for adjudication |
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Section-87 |
Power to summons |
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Section-88 |
Powers and functions of the Customs Officers |
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Section-89 |
Confidentiality |
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CHAPTER THIRTEEN (13)- AUDIT AND INVESTIGATION
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Section-90 |
Audit and investigation of a taxpayer’s economic activities |
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Section-91 |
Powers of the VAT officers |
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Section-92 |
Supervised supply, observation and surveillance |
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Section-93 |
Multiple departmental audits |
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Section-94 |
Special audit |
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CHAPTER FOURTEEN (14)- RECOVERY OF ARREAR TAX
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Section-95 |
Recovery of arrear tax |
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Section-96 |
Power of VAT officer under the Code of Civil Procedure |
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Section-97 |
Change in jurisdiction for recovery of arrear tax |
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Section-98 |
Disposal of money or security recovered |
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Section-99 |
Government lien on the immovable property of the defaulting taxpayer and attachment thereof |
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Section-100 |
Seizure of goods, sale of such goods and disposal of the saleproceeds thereof |
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Section-101 |
Liabilities and obligations of the representative |
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Section-102 |
Responsibilities of receivers |
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Section-103 |
Liability of directors or entrepreneurs of any company or association of persons or of property development joint venture |
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Section-104 |
Continuity of partnerships or unincorporated associations |
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Section-105 |
Death or insolvency of a taxpayer |
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Section-106 |
Payment of arrear tax by instalments |
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CHAPTER FIFTEEN (15)- MAINTENANCE OF FORMS, NOTICES, AND RECORDS
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Section-107 |
Keeping of records and accounts |
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Section-108 |
Authentication of forms, notices and documents |
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Section-109 |
Service of notices |
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Section-110 |
Authenticity of documents |
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CHAPTER SIXTEEN (16)- OFFENCE, TRIAL AND PUNISHMENT
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Section-111 |
Offences relating to VAT registration certificate or turnover tax certificate and tax invoice, and punishment thereof |
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Section-112 |
Offence and punishment relating to false or misleading statement or description |
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Section-113 |
Offence and punishment for obstructions |
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Section-114 |
Investigation, trial and appeal of the offence |
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Section-115 |
Additional Power of the Judicial Magistrate or the Metropolitan Magistrate |
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Section-116 |
Offence committed by any company, association of persons or property development joint venture |
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Section-117 |
Abettor of offence |
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Section-118 |
Prior approval before filing a case |
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Section-119 |
Compoundability of the offences |
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Section-120 |
Fine additional to the tax payable. |
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CHAPTER SEVENTEEN (17)-APPEALS AND REVISIONS
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Section-121 |
Appeal to Commissioner (Appeal) |
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Section-122 |
Appeal to Appellate Tribunal |
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Section-123 |
Burden of proof in a proceeding |
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Section-124 |
Revision by the High Court Division |
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Section-125 |
Alternative dispute resolution |
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CHAPTER EIGHTEEN (18) – MISCELLANEOUS
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Section-126 |
Tax exemption by the Government |
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Section-127 |
Imposition of interest on payable tax |
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Section-128 |
Online performance of functions, filing of return and payment of tax, etc |
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Section-129 |
Bar to the lodgement of suits in the Court |
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Section-130 |
Appointment of VAT Consultant |
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Section-131 |
Correction of clerical mistakes, etc |
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Section-132 |
Certified copy of documents |
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Section-133 |
Issuance of VAT clearance certificate |
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Section-134 |
Acts to be done through a private organisation |
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Section-135 |
Power to make rules |
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Section-136 |
Publication of translated English text |
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Section-137 |
Repeal and savings |
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Section-138 |
Tax accounting during transition |
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Section-139 |
Agreements entered into after the introduction of this Act |
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Final Thought:
The Sections List of the Value Added Tax and Supplementary Duty Act, 2012 serves as a valuable reference for anyone involved in Bangladesh's taxation system. Instead of searching through the entire legislation, readers can quickly identify the relevant section needed for registration, invoicing, input tax credit, returns, assessments, penalties, appeals, or any other VAT-related matter.
As tax laws continue to evolve through Finance Acts, SROs, and NBR notifications, professionals should always verify whether any provision has been amended before relying on it in practice. This section-wise guide is designed to simplify legal research, improve compliance, and save valuable time for accountants, tax practitioners, business owners, students, and researchers.
Bookmark this page for future reference and explore our related articles on VAT rules, Mushak forms, Finance Acts, and other Bangladesh tax laws to stay informed about the latest developments in VAT and supplementary duty compliance.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
1. What is the Value Added Tax and Supplementary Duty Act, 2012?
The Value Added Tax and Supplementary Duty Act, 2012 is Bangladesh's primary VAT legislation that regulates Value Added Tax (VAT), Supplementary Duty (SD), and Turnover Tax. It establishes the legal procedures for VAT registration, tax collection, payment, compliance, and enforcement.
2. How many sections are included in the Value Added Tax and Supplementary Duty Act, 2012?
The Act contains 136 sections, divided into multiple chapters covering definitions, registration, taxable supplies, imports, input tax credit, returns, audits, assessments, penalties, appeals, and administrative provisions.
3. Who should study the sections of the VAT and SD Act, 2012?
The Act is important for accountants, VAT consultants, tax lawyers, business owners, importers, exporters, manufacturers, service providers, finance professionals, students, and anyone responsible for VAT compliance in Bangladesh.
4. Why is a section-wise list of the Act useful?
A section-wise list helps readers quickly locate relevant legal provisions without reading the entire Act. It is especially useful for legal research, tax compliance, professional practice, academic study, and preparing VAT-related documents.
5. Where can I download the official Value Added Tax and Supplementary Duty Act, 2012?
The official Act and its authentic English and Bangla versions are available from the National Board of Revenue (NBR) and the Bangladesh Laws website.
